1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
|
#!/usr/local/bin/ruby
#----------------------> pretty simple othello game <-----------------------
# othello.rb
#
# version 0.3
# maeda shugo (shuto@po.aianet.ne.jp)
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Sep. 17, 1997 modified by Y. Shigehiro for tcltk library
# maeda shugo (shugo@po.aianet.ne.jp) æ°ã«ãã
# (ruby/tk ã§æ¸ããã¦ãã) ruby ã®ãµã³ãã«ããã°ã©ã
# http://www.aianet.or.jp/~shugo/ruby/othello.rb.gz
# ã tcltk ã©ã¤ãã©ãªã使ãããã«, æ©æ¢°çã«å¤æ´ãã¦ã¿ã¾ãã.
#
# ãªãã¹ããªãªã¸ãã«ã¨åãã«ãªãããã«ãã¦ããã¾ã.
require "observer"
require "tcltk"
$ip = TclTkInterpreter.new()
$root = $ip.rootwidget()
$button, $canvas, $checkbutton, $frame, $label, $pack, $update, $wm =
$ip.commands().values_at(
"button", "canvas", "checkbutton", "frame", "label", "pack", "update", "wm")
class Othello
EMPTY = 0
BLACK = 1
WHITE = - BLACK
attr :in_com_turn
attr :game_over
class Board
include Observable
DIRECTIONS = [
[-1, -1], [-1, 0], [-1, 1],
[ 0, -1], [ 0, 1],
[ 1, -1], [ 1, 0], [ 1, 1]
]
attr_accessor :com_disk
def initialize(othello)
@othello = othello
reset
end
def notify_observers(*arg)
if @observer_peers != nil
super(*arg)
end
end
def reset
@data = [
[EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY],
[EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY],
[EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY],
[EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, WHITE, BLACK, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY],
[EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, BLACK, WHITE, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY],
[EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY],
[EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY],
[EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY]
]
changed
notify_observers
end
def man_disk
return - @com_disk
end
def other_disk(disk)
return - disk
end
def get_disk(row, col)
return @data[row][col]
end
def reverse_to(row, col, my_disk, dir_y, dir_x)
y = row
x = col
begin
y += dir_y
x += dir_x
if y < 0 || x < 0 || y > 7 || x > 7 ||
@data[y][x] == EMPTY
return
end
end until @data[y][x] == my_disk
begin
@data[y][x] = my_disk
changed
notify_observers(y, x)
y -= dir_y
x -= dir_x
end until y == row && x == col
end
def put_disk(row, col, disk)
@data[row][col] = disk
changed
notify_observers(row, col)
DIRECTIONS.each do |dir|
reverse_to(row, col, disk, *dir)
end
end
def count_disk(disk)
num = 0
@data.each do |rows|
rows.each do |d|
if d == disk
num += 1
end
end
end
return num
end
def count_point_to(row, col, my_disk, dir_y, dir_x)
return 0 if @data[row][col] != EMPTY
count = 0
loop do
row += dir_y
col += dir_x
break if row < 0 || col < 0 || row > 7 || col > 7
case @data[row][col]
when my_disk
return count
when other_disk(my_disk)
count += 1
when EMPTY
break
end
end
return 0
end
def count_point(row, col, my_disk)
count = 0
DIRECTIONS.each do |dir|
count += count_point_to(row, col, my_disk, *dir)
end
return count
end
def corner?(row, col)
return (row == 0 && col == 0) ||
(row == 0 && col == 7) ||
(row == 7 && col == 0) ||
(row == 7 && col == 7)
end
def search(my_disk)
max = 0
max_row = nil
max_col = nil
for row in 0 .. 7
for col in 0 .. 7
buf = count_point(row, col, my_disk)
if (corner?(row, col) && buf > 0) || max < buf
max = buf
max_row = row
max_col = col
end
end
end
return max_row, max_col
end
end #--------------------------> class Board ends here
class BoardView < TclTkWidget
BACK_GROUND_COLOR = "DarkGreen"
HILIT_BG_COLOR = "green"
BORDER_COLOR = "black"
BLACK_COLOR = "black"
WHITE_COLOR = "white"
STOP_COLOR = "red"
attr :left
attr :top
attr :right
attr :bottom
class Square
attr :oval, TRUE
attr :row
attr :col
def initialize(view, row, col)
@view = view
@id = @view.e("create rectangle",
*(view.tk_rect(view.left + col,
view.top + row,
view.left + col + 1,
view.top + row + 1) \
<< "-fill #{BACK_GROUND_COLOR}") )
@row = row
@col = col
@view.e("itemconfigure", @id,
"-width 0.5m -outline #{BORDER_COLOR}")
@view.e("bind", @id, "<Any-Enter>", TclTkCallback.new($ip, proc{
if @oval == nil
view.e("itemconfigure", @id, "-fill #{HILIT_BG_COLOR}")
end
}))
@view.e("bind", @id, "<Any-Leave>", TclTkCallback.new($ip, proc{
view.e("itemconfigure", @id, "-fill #{BACK_GROUND_COLOR}")
}))
@view.e("bind", @id, "<ButtonRelease-1>", TclTkCallback.new($ip,
proc{
view.click_square(self)
}))
end
def blink(color)
@view.e("itemconfigure", @id, "-fill #{color}")
$update.e()
sleep(0.1)
@view.e("itemconfigure", @id, "-fill #{BACK_GROUND_COLOR}")
end
end #-----------------------> class Square ends here
def initialize(othello, board)
super($ip, $root, $canvas)
@othello = othello
@board = board
@board.add_observer(self)
@squares = Array.new(8)
for i in 0 .. 7
@squares[i] = Array.new(8)
end
@left = 1
@top = 0.5
@right = @left + 8
@bottom = @top + 8
i = self.e("create rectangle", *tk_rect(@left, @top, @right, @bottom))
self.e("itemconfigure", i,
"-width 1m -outline #{BORDER_COLOR} -fill #{BACK_GROUND_COLOR}")
for row in 0 .. 7
for col in 0 .. 7
@squares[row][col] = Square.new(self, row, col)
end
end
update
end
def tk_rect(left, top, right, bottom)
return left.to_s + "c", top.to_s + "c",
right.to_s + "c", bottom.to_s + "c"
end
def clear
each_square do |square|
if square.oval != nil
self.e("delete", square.oval)
square.oval = nil
end
end
end
def draw_disk(row, col, disk)
if disk == EMPTY
if @squares[row][col].oval != nil
self.e("delete", @squares[row][col].oval)
@squares[row][col].oval = nil
end
return
end
$update.e()
sleep(0.05)
oval = @squares[row][col].oval
if oval == nil
oval = self.e("create oval", *tk_rect(@left + col + 0.2,
@top + row + 0.2,
@left + col + 0.8,
@top + row + 0.8))
@squares[row][col].oval = oval
end
case disk
when BLACK
color = BLACK_COLOR
when WHITE
color = WHITE_COLOR
else
fail format("Unknown disk type: %d", disk)
end
self.e("itemconfigure", oval, "-outline #{color} -fill #{color}")
end
def update(row = nil, col = nil)
if row && col
draw_disk(row, col, @board.get_disk(row, col))
else
each_square do |square|
draw_disk(square.row, square.col,
@board.get_disk(square.row, square.col))
end
end
@othello.show_point
end
def each_square
@squares.each do |rows|
rows.each do |square|
yield(square)
end
end
end
def click_square(square)
if @othello.in_com_turn || @othello.game_over ||
@board.count_point(square.row,
square.col,
@board.man_disk) == 0
square.blink(STOP_COLOR)
return
end
@board.put_disk(square.row, square.col, @board.man_disk)
@othello.com_turn
end
private :draw_disk
public :update
end #----------------------> class BoardView ends here
def initialize
@msg_label = TclTkWidget.new($ip, $root, $label)
$pack.e(@msg_label)
@board = Board.new(self)
@board_view = BoardView.new(self, @board)
#### added by Y. Shigehiro
## board_view ã®å¤§ãããè¨å®ãã.
x1, y1, x2, y2 = @board_view.e("bbox all").split(/ /).collect{|i| i.to_f}
@board_view.e("configure -width", x2 - x1)
@board_view.e("configure -height", y2 - y1)
## scrollregion ãè¨å®ãã.
@board_view.e("configure -scrollregion {", @board_view.e("bbox all"),
"}")
#### ããã¾ã§
$pack.e(@board_view, "-fill both -expand true")
panel = TclTkWidget.new($ip, $root, $frame)
@play_black = TclTkWidget.new($ip, panel, $checkbutton,
"-text {com is black} -command", TclTkCallback.new($ip, proc{
switch_side
}))
$pack.e(@play_black, "-side left")
quit = TclTkWidget.new($ip, panel, $button, "-text Quit -command",
TclTkCallback.new($ip, proc{
exit
}))
$pack.e(quit, "-side right -fill x")
reset = TclTkWidget.new($ip, panel, $button, "-text Reset -command",
TclTkCallback.new($ip, proc{
reset_game
}))
$pack.e(reset, "-side right -fill x")
$pack.e(panel, "-side bottom -fill x")
# root = Tk.root
$wm.e("title", $root, "Othello")
$wm.e("iconname", $root, "Othello")
@board.com_disk = WHITE
@game_over = FALSE
TclTk.mainloop
end
def switch_side
if @in_com_turn
@play_black.e("toggle")
else
@board.com_disk = @board.man_disk
com_turn unless @game_over
end
end
def reset_game
if @board.com_disk == BLACK
@board.com_disk = WHITE
@play_black.e("toggle")
end
@board_view.clear
@board.reset
$wm.e("title", $root, "Othello")
@game_over = FALSE
end
def com_turn
@in_com_turn = TRUE
$update.e()
sleep(0.5)
begin
com_disk = @board.count_disk(@board.com_disk)
man_disk = @board.count_disk(@board.man_disk)
if @board.count_disk(EMPTY) == 0
if man_disk == com_disk
$wm.e("title", $root, "{Othello - Draw!}")
elsif man_disk > com_disk
$wm.e("title", $root, "{Othello - You Win!}")
else
$wm.e("title", $root, "{Othello - You Loose!}")
end
@game_over = TRUE
break
elsif com_disk == 0
$wm.e("title", $root, "{Othello - You Win!}")
@game_over = TRUE
break
elsif man_disk == 0
$wm.e("title", $root, "{Othello - You Loose!}")
@game_over = TRUE
break
end
row, col = @board.search(@board.com_disk)
break if row == nil || col == nil
@board.put_disk(row, col, @board.com_disk)
end while @board.search(@board.man_disk) == [nil, nil]
@in_com_turn = FALSE
end
def show_point
black = @board.count_disk(BLACK)
white = @board.count_disk(WHITE)
@msg_label.e("configure -text",
%Q/{#{format("BLACK: %.2d WHITE: %.2d", black, white)}}/)
end
end #----------------------> class Othello ends here
Othello.new
#----------------------------------------------> othello.rb ends here
|